The Labrador retriever is a medium sized dog best regarded
for being one of the friendliest among dog breeds. They are well-behaved around
children and a perfect companion among the elderly. Originally bred to help
fishermen hall in their catch, Labradors are further bred with other
retrievers to sharpen their retrieving qualities; as a result, Labrador
retrievers were labeled as a “gun dog” as they are well adapted to hunt with
gun sportsmen.
Basically there are two types of Labradors: The American
Labrador and English Labrador. The American Labrador is tall and slender, while
English Labradors are broader and heavier. Both have thick water proof coat and
comes in solid black, yellow and chocolate. One distinctive characteristic
feature of Labradors is their strong jaw set in a broad head. They have strong
legs and shoulders and their webbed feet make them excellent swimmers.
Temperament
Labradors have been the favorite of Americans and gaining
popularity in other nationalities because they are gentle, loving, loyal,
patient and affectionate. They are great with kids, they can be trained to
assist the elderly or the blind, and they are a perfect family dog. These dogs
are very energetic and playful, but they can be destructive if boundaries are
not set or if the owner does not show authority. Due to their gentleness, these
dogs are not good guard dogs.
Care
Labrador retrievers are active dogs and they need regular exercise
to release their energy. Daily walks or letting them run around the park or
back yard will do well. If you have access to a river, beach, or lake, let them
go for a dip as they love to go for a swim.
If you plan to keep your Labrador indoors, weekly combing is
needed because these dogs shed a lot of hair.
Health
One major problem with Labradors is obesity. Labradors can eat
a lot if given the opportunity, if you’re not careful in rationing your dog
food, you will end up with a very fat lab. Inactivity and lack of exercise can
also lead to obesity.
